What You Need for Desert Hiking

The things that you need for desert hiking are similar to those that you would need anywhere else. The major concern for desert backpacking is water. The easiest and most reliable way to find water sources is to purchase a USGS map. They are available directly from the USGS. You can order them online and they are sold by some outfitters.

Never pass a water source without drinking all that you can and filling all of your containers. Calculate the time between each water source and bring enough containers to allow you to get from one source to the next; plan for at least a quart of water per hour. Occasionally, you may find that a source has dried up, especially during the late summer months, so it never hurts to bring extra.

The best season for desert hiking is winter. But, remember that even some desert trails become icy during the winter. Become familiar with the local weather patterns and plan ahead.

Leave a hiking plan and an expected time of return with family or friends. Cell phones and other electronic devices may not work. Ensuring that someone knows where you are and when you should be back is important for desert backpacking, as it is for other wilderness trips. If at all possible, go with a friend. It is often the solo hikers that end up with serious injuries.

The best clothing for desert backpacking is lightweight and breathable. It should cover as much of your skin as feasible. You need a hat, with a wide brim and sunglasses. You should wear sunscreen on exposed areas to prevent burning.

The best times of the day for desert hiking are early morning and late evening. During the middle of the day, slow down and stay in the shade, as much as possible. Learn the symptoms of heat exhaustion and watch out for them.

One of the earliest signs of heat stroke is headache. If you feel one coming on, find a cool spot, drink lots of water and try to lower your body temperature. If you wait too long, it is possible to become confused to the point that you are unable to treat yourself.

Electrolyte tablets are a must have for desert backpacking. You should also snack as you hike to replace lost electrolytes.

Desert hiking is enjoyable, but dangerous. Be aware of snakes, scorpions and other hazardous flora and fauna. Remember your first aid kit and try to be prepared for an emergency.

Related Page: Desert Survival

The Ultralight Backpacking Site | Desert Hiking